Tuesday, April 13, 2021

GULLIVER ARRIVES IN LILLIPUT, Jonathan Swift (Exercise)

GULLIVER ARRIVES IN LILLIPUR, Jonathan Swift (Exercise)

WORD MEANING

1. adaptation – taken from

2. excerpt – part

3. popular – famous

4. incredible – wonderful

5. strange – peculiar, unknown

6. blown off – damaged

7. lashed – hit, affected

8. struck – bumped, knocked

9. survive – alive

10. discovered – found

11. hurt – pain

12. climbed – ascend, went up

13. scream – shout, loud noise

14. fright – fear, afraid

15. straining – struggling, putting lot of efforts

16. string – rope

17. pricking – poking

18. penetrate – pierce, stab

19.  calmed – peaceful

20. erecting – making straight, straightening

21. cloak – dress

22. presumed – guessed, thought

23. gestured – behaviour, acted, showed, indicated

24. marched – walked in parade

25. emitted – ejected, took out

26. indicated – pointed out, showed, gestured

27. descended – fell

28. aboard – on a ship or boat

29. manning – operating

30. doled out – given out to everyone

31. foundered – filled with water and sank

32. gale – a very strong wind

33. capsized – turned over

34. exhausted – tired

35. collapsed – fell down

36. penetrate – move into or through something

37. strategy – plan

38. calmour – noise

39. folk – people

40. follow – understand, copy

41. sign language – communication using gestures and hand movements

42. wee – very small, tiny

A. CHOOSE THE CORRECT OPTIONS.

1. Gulliver became a seaman because

a. he loved adventure ()

b. he wanted to join his friends

c. he dropped out of school.

d. he wanted to see the world.

2. After his boat capsized, Gulliver found

a. his body tied to the ground. ()

b. his body tied to a platform.

c. he found himself in someone’s house.

d. himself in a desert.

B. ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS.

1. What happened to the ship, the crew and Gulliver once the weather turned bad?

The ship moved up and down and ultimately capsized. A dozen of men died in the ship and six crew men who managed to escape the ship were caught in the force of gale. Gulliver floated and reached to the land called Lilliput.

2. Why did Gulliver fall into a deep sleep?

Gulliver was completely exhausted. Therefore as he collapsed on the short, soft grass and fell into a deep sleep.

3. Did the leader take good care of Gulliver? Give reasons for your answer.

Yes! The leader took good care of Gulliver. He understood what Gulliver wanted and almost immediately ordered his men to bring food and a great pot of milk for Gulliver. He understood Gulliver meant no harm to them.

C. THINK AND ANSWER.

1. The little men made a platform. What could the reason be?

The little men made a platform about eight inches high. This they made, so that the little men could climb on it and communicate to Gulliver.

2. Why did the soldiers seem much stronger than Gulliver even though they were much smaller than him?

Unlike Gulliver who was lying all along, the soldiers were all united and followed their leader. It is like an army of ants showing their unified strength against intruders. Besides all the soldiers were armed with arrows and Gulliver was unarmed.

D. DISCUSS IN CLASS.

The little men fed Gulliver when he asked for food. Do you think they were kind to him?

Give reasons for your answer.

Apparently it might look they were very cruel to Gulliver, because they had tied him up so that he could not move. In real they were not cruet to him. Had they been cruel to him, they would not provide him food eat and milk to drink. It is normal to secure one’s own community against any intruders or potential threat. Thus they had initially tied Gulliver and later on released him as he was harmless.

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