Wednesday, October 4, 2023

OUR EARTH WILL NOT DIE, Niyi Osundare

UNIT 2C

A WAKE-UP CALL 

OUR EARTH WILL NOT DIE, Niyi Osundare  

WORD MEANING:

1.         Arsenic – naturally occurring toxic chemical element

2.         Staggers – deeply shocking

3.         Wailing – crying with pain, grief, or anger

4.         Crests – the top of a mountain or hill

5.         Parting – leaving, exit, farewell

6.         Balding – hairless

7.         Amputated – removed, separated

8.         Septic – poisoned, infected

9.         Mercury – metal which is liquid at ordinary temperatures

10.       Sobbing – crying, weeping

11.       Meadow – field, pasture

12.       Dirt – waste, mud

13.       Burrows – holes, dens

14.       Weltering – large and confusing

15.       Harvests – crops, yields


C.3 READ THE STORY

a. What is rhetorical questions?

A rhetorical question is asked in order to make a statement, and it does not expect an answer.

b. Who lynched the lakes. Who?

Who slaughtered the seas. Who?

Whoever mauled the mountains. Whoever?

What statement is the poet making here?

The poet is making rhetorical questions to show how we read the poem and carry out the suffering on and maltreatment of earth is none other than us.

Lynched the lakes: The word "lynched" is usually associated with violence and unjust treatment. Here, the poet uses it to describe the way humans have mistreated lakes, possibly through pollution or other harmful activities.

Slaughtered the seas: "Slaughtered" also connotes violence and brutality, emphasizing the destructive impact of human actions on the world's oceans.

Mauled the mountains: "Mauled" suggests a physical attack or brutal treatment, implying that humans have harmed the earth's mountains through mining, deforestation, or other activities.

c. Comments on the two different moods in the poem.

The two different moods that runs in the poem are (1) helplessness and (2) hopefulness.

Helplessness:

The beginning of the poem and almost throughout the poem the poet explains how the earth is treated horribly and without any form of respect. The first six lines of the poem compare the earth’s treatment by those who live on it to the way slaves were treated. The earth is helpless to do anything. This is where helplessness of the planet begins to show itself.

Hopefulness

Despite all the mistreatment by humans the poet strongly believes that the earth will still not die despite the circumstances. In all the stanzas the poet is simply saying how the earth will not die in spite of suffering while the last stanza shows how the poet is so hopeful that he believes that the earth has a future of more than mistreatment.

Ex. C.4 Fill in the gaps. (Page: 57)

The opening lines of the poem reveal how the Earth is being (a) ill-treated by humans, followed by a sense of (b) concern about the earth’s survival. The following lines explain how the (c) devastation of Earth’s resources has negatively impacted the earth. While on one hand the poet successfully brings out the Earth’s (d) helplessness as a recipient of this mistreatment, he also stays firm about the belief that the Earth will endure and (e) survive. The poet continues to paint the sorry picture of the (f) abuse on Earth by humankind, but remains (g) unshaken in the belief that the Earth will nurture itself back.

 

Ex. C.5 Choose the correct option based on reading the passage. (Page: 58)

Here

            There

                        Everywhere

A lake is killed by the arsenic urine

From the bladder of profit factories

A poisoned stream staggers down the hills

Coughing chaos in the sickly sea

The wailing whale, belly up like a frying fish,

Crests the chilling swansong of parting waters

 

But our earth will not die.

a.         Select the option that lists the environmental impact of the factories, in the lines above.

            I. water pollution

            II. destruction of aquatic life

            III. monetary gain for factory owners

            IV. soil pollution

            V. evolution of sea animals

            ii. options I, II and IV

b.         What is the poet conveying to the reader with the use of the phrase Here There everywhere?

            iv. The poet is talking about places all over the Earth.

c.          The poet awards human characteristics to the

            iii. factories.

d.         The metaphor, in the given lines, that refers to a final effort is

            iv. swansong.

e.         The theme of the given lines is

            i. environmental crisis.

 

Ex. C.6 Choose the correct options. (Page: 59)

a.         Select the option that fills in the blanks correctly. The tone of the poet is ………………  but takes a turn with the offered ……………… .

            i. depressing; reassurance

b.         What does the poem primarily convey?

            iv. the cry of Nature


C.7 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:

a. Explain how the poem ends with a sense of hope.

The poem ends with a sense of hope by emphasizing the recovering ability of the Earth in the last stanza. It assures that despite the destruction of lakes, seas, and mountains by human beings, the Earth will not die. The rain, earlier seen as acid falling on balding forests and causing harm, ends tumbling down drums of joy, a source of renewal.

b. Comment on the poet's description of the effect of acid rain?

The poet's description of the effect of acid rain is alarming and disturbing. Acid rain is depicted as falling on balding forests and amputating the branches with its septic daggers. Weeping willows are shown shedding mercury tears, and terrains are sobbing due to the pollution.

c. Do you think that the title of the poem is in complete contrast to its content? Why/Why not? What features of the poem make it hard-hitting and impactful?

The title of the poem, "Our Earth Will Never Die," portrays the destruction and harm done to the Earth by human actions. It also carries a strong message of hope and renewal. The repetition of the phrase "But our earth will not die" reinforces the theme of Earth's ability to endure and recover.

The poem is hard-hitting and impactful due to its powerful imagery, emotive language, and the clear contrast between the beauty of nature and the destructive consequences of human activities.

 

C.8 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:

a. If you were the whale in Osundare's poem, what would you convey to humankind? Write a paragraph in 80-100 words.

You may begin like this...

DO BY SELF

b. Leo Tolstoy said, "One of the first conditions of happiness is that the link between man and nature shall not be broken." How does this quote relate to Osundare's Our Earth Will Never Die?

Leo Tolstoy's quote, "One of the first conditions of happiness is that the link between man and nature shall not be broken," represents a profound connection between humanity and nature. There are consequences, if we break that link through pollution, deforestation and industrialization. The Earth still has the capacity to recover itself.

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