Saturday, July 8, 2023

THE BIG CAT, Ruskin Bond

TRUST 

THE BIG CAT, Ruskin Bond 

WORD MEANING:

1.         Ravine – a narrow passage in the forest

2.         Rhododendron – a kind of bushy plant

3.         Pebbles – stones

4.         Accustomed – get habitual

5.         Perched – higher place or position

6.         Munched – chewed

7.         Chattering – making noise (bird)

8.         Grunting – animal noise (pig)

9.         Rattling – burst of sound

10.       Thrust – push

11.       Quest – search

12.       Extinction – vanish, disappear

13.       Rasping – unpleasant, harsh

14.       Stump – puzzle

15.       Deceive – cheat

16.       Summoned – called

17.       Astonished – surprised

18.       Denizens – inhabitants, dwellers

19.       Feline – related to cat family

20.       Lair – place in the forest

21.       Crouched – moving with crawl

22.       Glimpse – look

23.       Sinewy – lean and strong

24.       Bestowing – present with gift

A.3 WORK IN PAIRS:

a. Why do you think the langurs were chattering in the trees that evening?

Langurs were trying to warn narrator of some hidden danger of a leopard who poised on a rock about 20 feet above him.

b. Do human in general treat the trees and the animals in the forests fairly?

I do not think human in general treat the trees and the animals in the forest fairly. Human activities such as deforestation, hunting, and encroachment on animal habitats can pose threats to the well-being and survival of trees and animals.

A.4 FROM THE TEXT:

a. What kind of a place would ideally be a safe haven for animals: a habitat shared with human or a habitat without humans? Why?

Ideally, a habitat without humans would be a safe haven for animals. The presence of humans can disrupt the natural balance and harmony of the ecosystem. Human activities such as deforestation, hunting, and encroachment on animal habitats can pose threats to the well-being and survival of animals.

b. Then, climbing the hill, I met a party of shikaris. They asked me if I had seen a leopard. I said I had not. Is the narrator telling the truth? Is he doing the correct thing? Why?

The narrator is not telling the truth when he says he has not seen a leopard. We know first he had seen the leopard poised on a rock about 20 feet away and second time bounding away with a grunt from hollow stump of tree where the narrator hid.

I believe he is doing the correct thing. The narrator has developed a unique bond and trust with the leopard, and is trying to protect it from the shikaris who are trying to hunt it down.

c. Do you think the narrator wanted to own a gun to feel safe?

No, the narrator never had a gun, nor wanted to own one to feel safe. He walked alone in the forest without a weapon. His interest lies more in observing and developing a bond of trust with the leopard rather than resorting to violence or seeking personal protection.

d. Look up the Internet to find two more examples of oxymorons and use them in sentences of your own.

They asked us to submit the original copy.

This is just the false truth.

Sam left the painting completely unfinished.

e. Why was the narrator full of self-doubt and regret?

The narrator was full of self-doubt and regret because he felt responsible for the leopard's death. He wonders if he had made the mistake of bestowing his trust on him and left him defenceless by casting out all fear from the leopard.

f. Did the narrator pay a huge price for the unusual friendship he had with the leopard?

Yes, the narrator paid a huge price for the unusual friendship he had with the leopard. The leopard's trust in the narrator, a human made it an easy target for the shikaris. The leopard had been shot dead and the narrator feels guilty for leaving the leopard defenceless by casting out his fear.

A.6 COMPLETE THE TABLE BY GIVING REASONS FOR THE GIVEN ACTIONS:

a. How does the narrator draw a relationship between the depth of the ravine and the fact that it was a little haven of wildlife?


Ex. A.7 Read the passage and chose the correct options: (Page: 40)

It was not looking towards me, but had its head thrust attentively forward in the direction of the ravine. It must have sensed my presence, though, because slowly it turned its head to look down at me. It seemed a little puzzled at my presence there; when, to give myself courage, I clapped my hands sharply, the leopard sprang away into the thickets making no sound as it melted into the shadows.

a.         Select the option that correctly lists the qualities of the narrator (N) and the leopard (L) with reference to this excerpt.

            ii. N-self-assured; L-alert

b.         The most likely reason why the leopard might have been puzzled to see the narrator was that

            ii. a human encounter was uncommon for it.

c.          Which image displays thickets most suitably, with reference to the excerpt?

            iii. image III

d.         How did the narrator’s clapping, in all likelihood, impact the leopard?

            iv. It startled it.

e.         What is the narrator conveying about the leopard’s action with the use of the phrase melted into darkness?

            iv. It blended in with the surroundings.

Ex. A.8 (Page: 41)

a.         Select the option that has the correct response to the incomplete sentence given. The narrator visited Mussoorie for …………………………………..

            I. research

            II. relaxation

            III. family

            IV. health

            V. work

            iv. Options II and IV

b.         Select the option that best suits the narrator’s sentiment in the following: I had seen them as their species Homo sapiens, and not as individuals.

            iii. seen one, seen them all

c.          Which emotion comes through prominently in the given sentence? “We told you there was a leopard!” they shouted.

            ii. triumph

A.9 ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS BRIEFLY:

a. How does the narrator draw a relationship between the depth of the ravine and the fact that it was a little haven of wildlife?

The narrator mentions that the ravine was so deep that it remained in shadow for most of the day. This created a cool environment, sheltered many birds and animals encouraging them to come out of their cover during the daylight hours, making it a haven of wildlife.

b. What comment is the narrator making on humankind by saying As I had not come to take anything from the jungle…?

By saying this, the narrator implies that he had a respectful and caring approach towards nature and its inhabitants. Unlike some people who exploit the wilderness for their own gains, the narrator came to the jungle to observe, appreciate and befriend with nature without causing any harm.

c. Describe the narrator’s first encounter with the leopard.

The narrator first encountered the leopard when in the hill, he looked up where the pebbles had come from. He looked up and saw the sinewy leopard poised on a rock about 20 feet above him. The leopard's attention was focused on the ravine. It was puzzled to see the narrator there and sprang away into the forest when the narrator clapped his hands to give himself courage.

d. Why do you think the narrator lied to the shikaries about having seen a leopard?

The narrator probably lied to the shikaris about having seen a leopard to protect the animal from harm. He had developed a sense of trust and respect for the leopard and did not want to reveal its presence, knowing that the shikaris might hunt or harm it.

e. Give one reason why the narrator refers to his climb to Pari Tibba a stiff undertaking?

The climb to Pari Tibba was referred to as a stiff undertaking because there was no path to the top, and the narrator had to scramble up a precipitous rock face. This made the ascent challenging and physically demanding.

A.10 ANSWER IN DETAIL:

a. Explain what the narrator wishes to convey in the given lines: My attitude to them was similar to the attitude of the denizens of the forest. They were men, unpredictable, and to be avoided if possible.

In these lines, the narrator compares his attitude towards humans with the behavior of the forest animals. He sees humans as unpredictable and potentially dangerous, much like the denizens of the forest view them. The narrator prefers to avoid human interaction whenever possible, just like the forest creatures try to avoid human encounters to protect themselves.

b. The narrator felt that the leopard would make itself defenceless if it trusted humans. Do you agree? Why/Why not?

Yes, I agree. The narrator believes that by trusting him and being comfortable with his presence, the leopard may have become too trusting of humans in general. This could make the leopard vulnerable to the shikaris or other humans who might not have the same benevolent intentions as the narrator. In the end, the leopard's trust might have contributed to its tragic fate.

c. The narrator experiences a flood of emotions during his silent walk back home, through the forest, after seeing the leopard's end. As the writer, draft a diary entry capturing these emotions.

DO BY SELF (100-120 WORDS)

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